Population of Maldives in 2021 - 5.43 Lakhs (Approx) Total population: . . There are very few indigenous believers. Police reported investigating one website and 14 twitter handles for criticizing Islam because of un-Islamic content but had filed no charges as of years end. ICC Note: The island nation of the Maldives claims to have a 100% Muslim population. The Maldives' increasingly polarised religious politics are coming apart. There are thirty-plus known individuals hoping to return to the Maldives. The country is a party to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), with a reservation stating the governments application of the principles set out in ICCPR Article 18, which relates to religious freedom, shall be without prejudice to the Constitution of the Republic.. There are no church gatherings or buildings. km (120,421 sq. The penal code requires that all appeal processes be exhausted prior to the administration of sharia punishments specific to these offenses, including stoning, amputation of hands, and similar punishments. Hilton Maldives Amingiri Resort & Spa. 772 Guesthouses . During June and July, groups of religious scholars, island councils, and youth groups released statements calling on the government to deregister the womens rights nongovernmental organization (NGO) Uthema, citing the groups Shadow Report to the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women as including content derogatory to Islam. NGOs reported that religiously motivated violent extremists continued to issue death threats against individuals on social media, including employees of human rights organizations, labeling them secularists or apostates and calling for attacks against them. The Republic of the Maldives is the smallest Islamic country in the world and the smallest country in the world. and ed. The government filed charges of criticizing Islam against him in 2019, but the Thinadhoo Magistrate Court dismissed the case and released him from custody in March after police failed to present him for a court hearing. [1], Arab interest in the Maldives also was reflected in the residence there in the 1340s of Ibn Battutah. The traditional Islamic law code of sharia forms the Maldives' basic code of law, as interpreted to conform to local Maldivian conditions by the President, the attorney general, the Ministry of Home Affairs, and the Majlis. No law contrary to any tenet of Islam shall be enacted in the Maldives.[14]. A Christian worker shared, on condition of anonymity, the reality of following Christ in a "100%" Muslim population: "There are very few believers in the Maldives, and their world is very small" she shared. Religion has a very important role in the lives of the people of Maldives. [2] Even though this report has been contested in later sources, it does explain some crucial aspects of Maldivian culture. A Maldivian Christian doesnt compute in a country that claims to be 100% Muslim in terms of population. In meetings with government agencies, embassy officials expressed concern regarding harassment of individuals and organizations characterized as irreligious, appealed against the dissolution of Uthema, and urged the government to formulate a longer-term strategy to deal with incidents of online hate speech and harassment of NGOs and individuals. A Christian worker shared, on condition of anonymity, the reality of following Christ in a 100% Muslim population: There are very few believers in the Maldives, and their world is very small she shared. Follow me on Facebook Other sharia penalties are not specified, but the code grants judges the discretion to impose sharia penalties for certain offenses under sharia including murder, apostasy, assault, theft, homosexual acts, drinking alcohol, and property damage if proven beyond all doubt. As such, unlike on the islands for foreign holidaymakers, there is no sale of alcohol. The Supreme Council of Fatwa has the authority to issue fatwas, or legal opinions, on religious matters. The chain of islands extends 510 miles (820 kilometers), but occupies an area of just 116 square miles (300 square kilometers), roughly 1.5 times the size of Washington D.C. Islam is the official religion of the Maldives. Photograph of a mandala on the ceiling. The government had not taken action against Uthema as of years end. The only exception to this rule is the display of Turkey's percentage of world population as 4.7% rather than ~5%."" indicates that the number of Muslims is too small to be reliably estimated. Source: UN World Population Prospects[10]. The king thereupon adopted the Muslim title and name (in Arabic) of Sultan (besides the old Dhivehi title of Maha Radun or Ras Kilege or Rasgefnu[citation needed]) Muhammad al-Adil, initiating a series of six Islamic dynasties consisting of eighty-four sultans and sultanas that lasted until 1932 when the sultanate became elective. They are often wary of sharing their stories with outsiders . [1] The well-known Moroccan traveller wrote how a Berber from North Morocco, one Abu Barakat Yusuf the Berber, was believed to have been responsible for spreading Islam in the islands, reportedly convincing the local king after having subdued Ranna Maari, a demon coming from the sea. Explore the latest news and statistics on religion in Maldives, including demographics, restrictions and more. The current population of Maldives is 562,882 as of Tuesday, November 8, 2022, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Islam - the present state religion of the Maldives is believed to have come to the country from the Arab traders for whom the Maldives became an important stop on their way to the Far East. MPS reported investigating one case of online harassment, which was concluded without any arrests or action. Maldives reached a population of 299,000 at the 2006 census. More than one-quarter of Maldivians are concentrated in the city of Male. The Islamic Centre, housing the mosque Masjid-al-Sultan Mohammed Thakurufaanu-al-A'z'am.. During the year, the government did not take further action on an investigation launched in 2019 against employees of the NGO MDN, which had been deregistered in December 2019 because the groups 2015 Preliminary Report on Radicalization in Maldives contained content that mocked Islam and the Prophet, according to MPS and the Ministry of Youth, Sports, and Community Empowerment. In October 2019, MPS questioned a woman not identified by local media in relation to content that criticizes Islam being posted on a social media account. The case was closed with no further action when the woman left the country. Instead of the East African origins account that was known as well at the time. Maldivians developed their own language and cultural identity. Ministry of Planning and National Development, World Population Prospects (2022 Revision), Net loss of one person every 1440 minutes. Lacquered wood carving. Summer Offer Kurumba Maldives. Sunni Muslim (official) Population: 394,451 (July 2012 est.) It is often difficult for them to reach out to fellow believers outside of their small community for many reasons. Public worship by adherents of religions other than Islam is forbidden. The Communications Authority of Maldives (CAM) continued to maintain an unpublished blacklist of websites containing material it deemed un-Islamic or anti-Islamic. Due to the influence of humans inhabited islands have small groves of banana, papaya, drumstick and citrus . 165 Resorts. NGOs reported continuing instances of individuals deemed secularists or apostates receiving death threats and being cyberbullied. Maldives, the most romantic place in the world. . Victims of online harassment and threats continued to say they believed themselves vulnerable because of the lack of police responsiveness to their complaints and because similar occurrences had preceded the 2014 disappearance and killing of journalist Ahmed Rilwan and the 2017 killing of Rasheed. Anyone who assists in such a violation is subject to imprisonment or house arrest for two to four years and a fine of 5,000 to 20,000 rufiyaa ($320 to $1,300). The law prohibits the conversion of a Muslim to another religion. Top 10 Countries with the Highest Percentage of Muslims - 2021: Maldives - 100%) Mauritania - 99.9% Somalia - 99.8% (tie) Tunisia - 99.8% (tie) Afghanistan - 99.7% (tie) Algeria - 99.7% (tie) Iran - 99.4% Yemen - 99.2% Morocco - 99% Niger - 98.3% As a result the percentage of the population that is Muslim in these three countries is rounded to the nearest integer. Maldives is expected to continue its modest growth rate of 2% for the near future. The population of the Maldives is 100 percent Muslim. In June and July, groups of religious scholars, island councils, and youth groups released statements calling on the government to deregister the womens rights NGO Uthema because the groups Shadow Report to the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women included content the groups said was derogatory to Islam. NGOs reported that online death threats and attacks against those perceived to be critical of Islam continued throughout the year with little action from authorities. Written by [email protected] Coconut trees symbolizes the tropical vegetation of Maldives. Islam is the state religion of Maldives, and adherence to it is legally required for citizens by a revision of the constitution in 2008: Article 9, Section D and 10 states, A non-Muslim may not become a citizen of the Maldives. In contacts with government officials, embassy officials regularly encouraged the government to investigate threats against individuals targeted as secularists or apostates, to be more tolerant of religious traditions other than Sunni Islam, and to ease restrictions preventing non-Sunnis from practicing freely. The Minister of Islamic Affairs recommends the fifth member, subject to the Presidents approval. In the past there was also a small Tamil population known as the Giraavaru people. "It is often difficult for them to reach out to fellow believers outside of their small community for many reasons. Population of Maldives: today, historical, and projected population, growth rate, immigration, median age. The people of the Maldives have an identity that is a blend of the cultures of people who settled on the islands. The religious extremism was controlled by the state, since in every presidency the coalition governments consisted with the Adhaalath Party's affiliation. 2000 - 2022 Open Doors USA, All Rights Reserved. Maldives Population 2022 (Live) 523,682. Flora of Maldives. 100 out of 100 people live their Muslim faith, with a Sunni orientation. The people of the Maldives converted to Islam in 1153 A.D. and today it is a strictly Muslim nation. The law states, Non-Muslims living in or visiting the country are prohibited from openly expressing their religious beliefs, holding public congregations to conduct religious activities, or involving Maldivians in such activities. By law, those expressing religious beliefs other than Islam face imprisonment of up to five years or house arrest, fines ranging from 5,000 to 20,000 rufiyaa ($320 to $1,300), and deportation. Maldivians . 1. [citation needed] The person traditionally deemed responsible for this conversion was a Sunni Muslim visitor named Abu al-Barakat Yusuf al-Barbari. 9. The constitution makes no mention of freedom of religion. Jumeirah Autumn Offer. The trial of seven men for the 2017 killing of blogger Yameen Rasheed, a critic of religious fundamentalism and violent extremism, remained pending at years end. According to the MIA, foreign residents, such as teachers, laborers, and tourists, remained free to worship as they wished in private, but congregating in public for non-Islamic prayer remained illegal, as was encouraging local citizens to participate in such activities. Data tables, maps, charts, and live population clock. The population doubled by 1978, and its growth rate peaked at 3.4% in 1985. noun: Maldivian (s) adjective: Maldivian Literacy [ edit] definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 96.3% male: 96.2% female: 96.4% (2000 census) Education [ edit] The average Maldivian citizen has 4.7 years of education [12] References [ edit] ^ "Maldives Population (2021) - Worldometer". The Sharia, the traditional Islamic code of law, forms the basic legal code of the Maldives. Kihaa's luxurious accommodation is categorised as villas and suites. The government reported that eight adults were sentenced to flogging during the year, five for consuming alcohol and three for extramarital sex, but none of the sentences were carried out, pending completion of appeals. Huvafen Fushi Maldives. [7] Barbara or Barbaroi (Berbers), as the ancestors of the Somalis were referred to by medieval Arab and ancient Greek geographers, respectively. Read More Persecution and Intolerance continue to Reign Supreme in the Maldives ICC Note: The Maldives remains among the most religiously intolerant places on the planet. Media did not question Islamic values or the governments policies on religion. The MIA continued to conduct what it termed awareness programs through radio and television broadcasts in Male and on various islands to give citizens information on Islam, and it continued to provide assistance and counseling to foreigners seeking to convert to Islam. First off, they are often wary of sharing their stories with outsiders because they are afraid of the information they share being traced back to them (since it is such a small community). His presence Indicating a strong Horn of African Islamic presence on the Island.[6]. In January, six men linked to a Maduvvari Island-based terrorist cell were charged with supporting a terrorist organization and promoting materials supporting terrorist organizations and producing or distributing obscene materials under the Anti-Terrorism Act and penal code. Dhivehi, an Indo-Aryan language closely related to the Sinhala language of Sri Lanka, and written in a specialized Arabic script (Thaana), is the official language and is spoken by virtually the whole population. The Christian international NGO Open Doors said that Christians visiting the country reported being closely watched. The government reported that no such complaints were lodged with police or other authorities, and if any cases of this nature were identified, there would have been records of an investigation. With just 394,500 people, the Maldives has the smallest population in Asia. Everything about the Maldives seems absolutely picturesque, yet these beautiful islands make up the country which ranks 6th on The Open Doors World Watch List of countries where followers of Jesus Christ face the greatest persecution. Proselytizing to change denominations within Islam is also illegal and carries the same penalty. There are 391,408 people over age 18 in Maldives. If a person is familiar with this country, the term vacation destination is often the first thing that comes to mind, not persecution. The Maldives people are ethnically related to those of the Indian subcontinent and are ethnically known as Dhivehi. They offer protection to the tiny islands as its natural defense system. The law criminalizes criticism of Islam and speech in a manner likely to cause religious segregation. The penal code permits the administration of certain sharia punishments, such as flogging, stoning, and amputation of hands, but no sentences were carried out during the year. The constitution designates Islam as the state religion, requires citizens to be Muslim, and requires public office holders, including the President, to be followers of Sunni Islam. As of 2019, the Maldives has a population of 392,000, including an estimated additional 200,000 documented and 63,000 undocumented foreign workers, mostly from Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, India, and Pakistan. The customs and people of the Maldives were greatly influenced by Indians, Sri Lankans, North Africans, Arabs and Europeans traveling through the trade routes of the Indian Ocean. Delicious halal food is freely available wherever you go and the majority of the female population wear the hijab. Pray that God will make it possible for His Word to be available for the Maldivian believers, the Christian worker shares. [1] Article 142 of the constitution states, When deciding matters on which the Constitution or the law is silent, Judges must consider Islamic Shariah. In 2021 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of deaths by 9,751. MPS reported the investigation remained open as of years end. Maldivian believers are greatly encouraged just knowing that there are others who remember them in prayer. 8. Afghanistan. While most citizens follow Sunni Islam (indeed, citizenship requires it), there are no reliable estimates of actual religious affiliations. In meetings with government agencies, embassy officials expressed concern over harassment of individuals and organizations characterized as irreligious, appealed against the dissolution of Uthema, and urged the government to formulate a longer-term strategy to deal with incidents of online hate speech and harassment of NGOs and individuals. According to the constitution, non-Muslims may not obtain citizenship. U.S. Government Policy and Engagement. This is because it is a religion that governs the way of life in the country. Sunni Islam is the state religion. A male citizen may marry a non-Muslim foreigner if the foreigner is Christian or Jewish; other foreigners must convert to Islam prior to marriage. Address: Dar Al-Eiman Building - 7, 8, 9th Floor, Majeedhee Magu, Male', 20345, Rep. of Maldives Phone: (+960) 3008-400 Email: info@stats.gov.mv The constitution states education shall strive to inculcate obedience to Islam and instill love for Islam. In accordance with the law, the MIA regulates Islamic instruction in schools, while the Ministry of Education funds salaries of religious instructors in schools. The council functions under the MIA and comprises five members appointed to five-year terms. The largest ethnic group is Dhivehin, native to the historic region of the Maldive Islands comprising today's Republic of Maldives and the island of Minicoy in Union territory of Lakshadweep, India. Religion is moving towards Deobandi Islam the religion of the Taliban, whose mission is to cleanse Islam of all other influences. An American thinktank estimates there are about 1.57bn Muslims worldwide - roughly 23% of the total 6.8bn population.. Living out their faith in Maldives is fraught with the challenges of security and suspicion, and yet they are Christs salt and light inside the country.. "It is often difficult for them to reach out to fellow believers outside of their small community. The law requires foreign scholars to ensure their sermons conform to the countrys norms, traditions, culture, and social etiquette. Everything that the people to do is in accordance with the teachings of Islam. Advertisement Laamu Atoll, Maldives: Real-life location, Rogue One (2016). In March, MPS investigated a man from Thinadhoo Island in Gaafu Dhaalu atoll for a second time on suspicion of criticizing Islam, and in April charged him with obstructing justice. He was convicted in June, sentenced to one years imprisonment, and remained in detention at years end. Islam is a compulsory subject for all primary and secondary school students. Religious Stand of Maldives and Public Etiquette, Ibn Battuta, Travels in Asia and Africa 1325-1354, tr. I arrived on Dhonfanu when the sun was still a few hours from the horizon, traditionally the hardest time of the fast. [1] Because Friday is the most important day for Muslims to attend the mosque, shops and offices in towns and villages close around 11 a.m., and the sermon begins by 12:35p.m.[1], The prayer call is performed by the Mudhimu (Muezzin). As of the end of the year, MPS had yet to publicize any action taken in relation to an investigation into hate speech and death threats launched in 2019 after Murtad Watch (Apostate Watch), a public channel on the social media application Telegram, compiled a list and profiled citizens deemed to be apostates and pointed out that the sharia penalty for apostasy is death. The largest city and capital in the Maldives is Male, with an estimated population of 63,000. - Only 15% of Muslims are Arab (Middle East) - 62% of the World Muslim population lives in Asia and 20% in the MENA region (Middle East and North Africa) - 300 million Muslims . . There is no permanent U.S. diplomatic presence in the country, but the U.S. Under the 2008 constitution Islam is the official religion of the entire population, as adherence to it is required for citizenship. These are the only cities with a population surpassing 10,000. Since 2008, only Muslims have been granted . Maldives halal properties with the best price guarantee. . The government estimates the total population is 557,426, including 117,000 documented and 63,000 undocumented foreign workers in the country, mostly from Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, India, and Pakistan. Islam is a compulsory subject for all primary . The total fertility rate differs greatly from as low as 2.05 children per woman in Mal to a maximum of 3.88 children in Faafu. [1], Old Mosque of Mal, white coral decorations, Sample of decorative Arabic writing on lacquered wooden panel. The total population of Maldivians is 392,000 (midyear 2020 estimate). Individuals must request permission to import restricted goods from the Ministry of Economic Development. Discover More . The Maldives, officially the Republic of the Maldives and referred to as the Maldive Islands, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean-Arabian Sea region. The population of Maldives belongs almost entirely to the Maldivian ethnic group, which is the result of various peoples settling in the islands successively through the country's history. The law states both the government and the people must protect religious unity. Any statement or action found to be contrary to this objective is subject to criminal penalty. Everybody's favourite honeymoon destination, Maldives and romance have almost become annoyingly inseparable. The MIA continued to permit foreigners to teach their own children religious content of their choice, but only in private. Median age: total: 26.5 years male: 26.9 years female: 25.8 years (2012 est.) The legend of how the predominantly Buddhist Maldives converted to a 100% Muslim nation is still a most popular one albeit a matter of recent controversy. The Maldives is a Muslim country, with a 100% Muslim population. The rising Islamic fundamentalism and the present governments efforts to preserve Islam as the national and cultural heritage of the country dont seem to leave even a tiny space for hope. The President names three members directly and chooses a fourth from the faculty of either the Maldives National University or the Islamic University of Maldives. The constitution states individuals have a right to freedom of thought and expression, but only in a manner not contrary to the tenets of Islam.. The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated. This is further aggravated by a culture of mistrust in the country. MPS reported the lack of cybercrime legislation posed obstacles to investigation of online hate speech perpetrated by anonymous accounts and on social media channels. As of 2008, the law stated that a non-Muslim may . The PEW Research Centre's Forum on Religion estimates that of the Maldives population of 395,921, 389,586 are Muslims, equating to 98.4 percent or a non-Muslim population of 6335. The country is made up of 27 atolls between the Chagos Archipelago and Minicoy Island, 250 miles southwest of India. Maldivian Bliss Offer at Hilton Maldives Amingiri Resort & spa. But Maldives is more than its luxury resorts and their private beaches. Conversion to another faith is prohibited by law and converts face extreme pressure from family and society often having to leave the country. Islam is the state religion of Maldives, and adherence to it is legally required for citizens by a revision of the constitution in 2008: Article 9, Section D and 10 states, A non-Muslim may not become a citizen of the Maldives. [5], Also another prominent Shaykh on the island during Ibn Battuta's stay, was Shaykh Najib al Habashi Al Salih, another learned man from the Horn of Africa. NGO representatives also said the open investigation against the NGO Maldivian Democracy Network (MDN), which was banned in 2019 on grounds of releasing a report that criticized Islam, and the failure of the government to publicly refute statements by popular religious figures characterizing NGOs as irreligious prevented them from publicly supporting those subjected to this harassment. Update to date information about population of Maldives in 2022. Despite the severe limitations, Christ is still doing a great work in this country. Islam is the state religion in the Maldives, a group of islands in the Indian Ocean with a population of about half a million. The government continued to permit private donors to fund mosques as well. Today these remains often lay buried under the sand and hidden in dense vegetation. Population Table PP 1: Total Maldivian Population By Sex, Sex - Ratio And Inter-Censal Annual Population Growth Rate, 1911 - 2014 Table PP 2: Population By Residency Status, Sex, Nationality and Locality, 2006 And 2014 Table PP 3: Resident Population by Sex, Nationality and Locality (Atolls), 2014 The U.S. government estimates the total population at 392,000 (July 2018 estimate). Lacquered wood carving. The #BeautifulMaldives consisting of many separate islands and atolls, is the lowest coun. The Future of the Global Muslim Population; . Islam is the state religion of the country, and citizens are legally required to follow it. Male Population (2010) 320,000 Annual population growth rate (2000-2010) 1.5% Population gain (2000-2010) 43,000 GDP per capita $5,261 (US) The country is famous for its white sand beaches, pristine lagoons, crystal clear water, and extensive coral reefs. The constitution states citizens are free to engage in activities not expressly prohibited by sharia, but it stipulates the Majlis (the countrys legislative body) may pass laws limiting rights and freedoms to protect and maintain the tenets of Islam. In deciding whether a limitation on a right or freedom is constitutional, the constitution states a court must consider the extent to which the right or freedom must be limited to protect Islam. The damaged Mandala was covered with a simple geometrical drawing painted on plywood. The government estimates the total population is 557,426, including 117,000 documented and 63,000 undocumented foreign workers in the country, mostly from Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, India, and Pakistan. )[11], The average Maldivian citizen has 4.7 years of education[12], Population pyramid of the Maldives in 2020. Islam is the state religion of the Maldives, and citizens are legally obliged to adhere to it. List of religious populations in Maldives " " could be read as "Yusuf at-Tabrizi" or "Yusuf al-Barbari". It is illegal to import explosives, weapons, firearms, ammunition and drugs, but in addition, the importation of material deemed . Federal Tax ID# 23-7275342. By law, foreigners who wish to teach Islamic studies may receive authorization to do so only if they subscribe to Sunni Islam. From 1905 to 1960, the population remained around 100,000 before starting to climb after independence. [3], Some scholars have suggested the possibility of Ibn Battuta misreading Maldive texts, and having a bias or felt partial towards the North African Maghrebi/Berber narrative of this Shaykh. Including demographics, restrictions and more their own children religious content of their choice, but U.S... Real-Life location, Rogue one ( 2016 ) U.S. diplomatic presence in the world and the smallest country in city!, Net loss of one person every 1440 minutes foreigners to teach studies! Remained Open as of 2008, the traditional Islamic code of law foreigners... The case was closed with no further action when the sun was still a few hours from CIA. Believers, the prayer call is performed by the state, since in presidency. Of deaths by 9,751 population wear the hijab religion that governs the way of in. The Council functions under the sand and hidden in dense vegetation symbolizes the tropical vegetation Maldives. 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