example of passive learning

Passive learners can seek out peers in online forums, fellow students or experts to further gain insights into their subject matter. Passive learning requires learners to absorb, assimilate, consider, and translate information. The main goal should be to find a balance between these two extremes as over reliance on either one will probably be a disadvantage to students. This explains the low retention rate of conventional methods of learning a foreign language. I found it easy to retain and regurgitate information and felt confident that the amount of information I knew was a true indicator of how smart I was. Privacy | Sitemap | K-12 Teachers Alliance, High school instructional coach; Ed.S. For example, if the data is pictures of digits, the learner would create an image that is similar to a . So, sometimes these very large lectures are INTERESTING. Active Learning Passive Learning; Doing Presentation in front of audience: Reading of a textbook: Playing a role in Role Play: Seeing pictures, charts, tables and graphs: In-depth examination of case study: Watching videos: Researching, designing and completing the project assigned. And although it may be a challenge for some students, Molly Worthen finds listening continuously and taking notes for an hour is an unusual cognitive experience for most young peoplelecture courses [are] an exercise in mindfulness. Although this method is often viewed as antiquated, it has and will continue to have its benefits. Your definition of active learning as learning, in which the students must do something in order to learn, is ambiguous and should be elucidated. Hiring A Coach and Deliberate Practicing 8. My principal is an impeccable dresser and there are many days I think of her as an icon of professionalism. Or at least as often as possible. Passive learning that you call banking learning results in empty accounts since retention rate of a lecture material is about 5%. If you really want to guest post keep in mind the following criteria Passive learning is what we learn and keep in our mind, either as a base for other learning or to be used later when we have attained greater skills. Learners in a passive setting are not frequently encouraged to challenge ideas, which may not always be necessary when learning skills in certain mathematical or scientific subjects where the facts are firm. By learning passively you will be able to cover more material and may even memorize more but just because you memorize the material, does not mean you fully understand it. Passive learning is when all of the learning is generated from the teacher and absorbed by the learner. Since it is constructivist in nature it can be difficult to assess what the students learned. However, in the last 2-3 decades, there has been a push, particularly in the United States to encourage active learning in the classroom. The most common form of passive learning is direct instruction aka lecture-style teaching. Past simple passive construction: was/were . If youre a teacher that likes to get eye level with your students and engage them in small groups for active discussion, go you! An example of a passive approach to learning is when students transcribe information without having to think about it; active learning involves processing the information or ideas. Direct instructing involves the teacher standing in front of the class instructing students on a. I know that there have been many times I've heard people say recently that they tried something and they learned it on TikTok. Knowledge retention. What's the difference between passive and active learning? Responsibility of learning is taken by the Student. Furthermore, active learning is time-consuming in terms of preparation and the learning experience. Common examples of this include project-based learning, flipped classroom, and any form of discussion in the classroom. There is a reduction or total absenceof lecturing in an active learning classroom. Main Differences between Active Learning and Passive Learning in Points. 5. In contrast, passive learning does not directly involve the student; examples of passive learning include lecture or demonstration, where students listen and watch but do not actively participate. Passive learning is characterised by accepting information without question or discussion; active learning requires information to be appraised, and often involves . On the contrary, passive learning often develops, Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS) in students, which may include defining, describing, and writing skills. Passive Learning? Thus, the process runs the risk of becoming a new mode of passive learning or perhaps even a way of acquiring plagiarizing skills." jw2019 In addition to the extra year, school curricula have been overhauled, reflecting a basic change in educational philosophy-- stressing active rather than passive learning Oppositely, the rate of knowledge retention is considerably low in the case of passive learning, as the students are dependent on their teachers to provide the information. It is the process used by an agent to learn the automaton representing the behavior of a different system when he has no control over the inputs supplied to an automaton. Podcasts. Three Examples of Passive Learning Objectives 1. When we watch television, we learn things! If everybody constructs their own understanding everybody understands differently which makesit difficult to have one objective assessment. Example of Passive Learning. *Content must focus on something related to education Passively, apps like that actively change the world. In contrast, passive learning promotes convergent thinking, i.e. They're looking at their laptop while you're talking to them and only occasionally offer mumblings to acknowledge that you're talking. . Teaching and learning should have some balance. Active Learning helps in developing Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), which may include analysis, synthesis, evaluation, public speaking and collaboration. 1. Active learning is used to improve learning in students, i.e. YouTube Videos. By nature, learning is an active endeavour. And that is the true motivation for active learners. This in turn flips the learning experience. Observers. Expresses their opinion Open body language. He designed an online lesson that asks students what they think the about relationship between brightness and distance, and then has them test and evaluate their hypotheses. Traditionally, active learning is considered to activate higher-order thinking, and passive learning just helps students to retain. Passively, apps like that actively change the world. For example, the Great Gjenne Mosque in Mali uses a passive solar design to control the interior temperature of the mosque this mosque was initially built in 1828 and rebuilt in 1907. Active learning will give students the opportunity to challenge pre-conceived notions and biases as they have discussions and defend their beliefs. Many of our students are used to the instant gratification that isnt always evident in lecture learning, but the grit that inevitably comes from practicing listening, discerning which notes are note-worthy, and being able to build information from class to class is something to be proud of. Common examples of this include project-based learning, flipped classroom, and any form of discussion in the classroom. Changes in behaviour due to learning is relatively permanent. Active learning requires students to think, discuss, challenge, and analyze information, whereas passive learning requires learners to absorb, assimilate, consider, and translate information.How do you passive study?Passive study strategies. For example, with project-based learning students must take what they knowin order to complete the unknown of the project. In one example, Professor Ariel Anbar constructed an active approach to teaching the relationship between brightness and distance. Below are four common uncertainty measures used in active learning to select the most informative examples. Smallest Margin Uncertainty The smallest margin uncertainty is a best-versus-second-best uncertainty comparison. Therefore, a teacher might give passive learners assigned readings or links to online lectures to supplement their learning. UofSC focuses on experiential learning opportunities in five areas: Community Service / Service Learning Global Learning (e.g., Study Abroad and local cultural opportunities) As against, in the case of passive learning, traditional methods of learning are used, in which the involvement of the learner is comparatively less. Just as with the music example that began this post, there are many other subjects that have a practical or performative aspect that can't be captured effectively in a document or diagram. Five Ways to Engage Students in an Online Learning Environment. I was wrong, incredibly wrong, and am so glad that I now know it essentially takes a combination and creative balance of both in order to be effective. Contrastingly, in passive learning, it is the teacher who takes the responsibility of students learning. *Keep the keywords and hyperlinks to a minimum https://educationalresearchtechniques.com/about/, Strategic Management for School Administrators, Approach, Method, Procedure, and Techniques In Language Learning. The following are some critical distinctions between active and passive learning: 1. Active learning is an educational approach in which teachers ask students to apply classroom content during instructional activities and to reflect on the actions they have taken. Watching live demonstrations Coming from another student, they dont feel intimidated and gain confidence in their thinking process and in their ability to gain, retain, and apply information. Agent, State, Reward, Environment, Value function Model of the environment, Model based methods, are some important terms using in RL learning method; The example of reinforcement learning is your cat is an agent that is exposed to the environment. There are many classroom activities that could be categorized as active learning, but some of the most popular ones are think-pair-share exercises, jigsaw discussions, and even just pausing during lectures to ask questions. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. All Rights Reserved. The focus of active learning is on changing behavior. Passive loss. Constructivism is the belief that students used their current knowledge to build new understanding. Active learning involves direct engagement with course material, such as discussion, debate, role playing, and hands-on practice. Active learning comprises unswervingly and vigorously including learners in the learning process. University educators increasingly see the value of active learning initiativesactivities that engage students in the learning process as opposed to passive learning such as sitting in a lecture hall and taking notes. As examples, students might talk to a classmate about a challenging question, respond to an in-class prompt in writing, make a prediction about an experiment, or apply knowledge from a reading to a case study. . 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This style of learning is teacher-centered and contrasts to active learning, which is student-centered, whereby students take an active or par You will know youre doing a good job if the data shows they are learning. Active learning encourages conversation and debate, whereas passive learning encourages active listening and paying attention to detail. Third, the students discuss their chosen answers/responses and then make whatever adjustment is necessary to their original work. The active learning puts the responsibility on student and encourages them to get and stay engaged in class discussions and exercises and compel them to read, speak, listen and think. Active Voice: - She will deliver the letters. Experiential learning allows students to learn through experiences. An example of passive learning is the old-style lecture, where a lecturer would stand at the front of a lecture hall and provide information to learners, who sat passively and listened and took notes. *500-100 words Books. Active Learning is engaging the learners in the learning process, directly and actively. Passive Learning. Traditionally, learning has been mostly passive in nature. 11 Examples of Passive Learning 1. Differences between Active vs. Molly Worthen, an associate professor at UNC Chapel Hill, notes that the idea of Absorbing a long, complex argument is hard work, requiring students to synthesize, organize and react as they listen. the students will be able to provide the correct answer to a basic question. The Feynman Technique 6. It limits your participation in taking notes and asking questions. Any form of learning in which there is the direct involvement of the learner in the learning process, through a number of individual and group activities. The instructor controls the subject, trajectory, and pace. You will call this typical method passive learning. What can teachers do to support second language learning? Speaking clearly, a passive element receives energy coming from an active element. The traditional learning approaches like seminars, lectures, textbooks, presentations, online lectures and courses where communication is mostly one-way can be considered to be the examples of passive learning. For example, planetary motion, maxima minima, or derivations to mathematical puzzles that plagued the world of mathematics for millennia. They make the students feel noticed, even among hundreds. Menu. Says things like: I'd like to offer my opinion based on my experience of dealing with similar issues. Modeled Instruction. About us; DMCA / Copyright Policy; Privacy Policy; Terms of Service; Active Learning Learning from Examples Passive learning l What are the editing options for the guest post? -. Experiential Learning 9. Maybe you should write a guess post to show the world what perfect writing is. The consumption is according to the functionality of the component whether to transfer it, dissipate it, absorb it or store it. In fact, much of a child's early vocabulary is. Reinforced passive learning is when we us what we have passively learnt . But you might not be aware that your dog is learning all the time. As a listener, they may not always get the opportunity to confront an idea, but they can still recognize a difference between what they believe and what is presented. The teacher stands up in the front of the room and talks atthe students instead of withthem. Prolonged Exposure. 2. If your students prefer passive learning, consider incorporating these options into your lessons. For example, in classes that are strictly fact based, where all you do is have to memorize information, it may be better to just listen and take notes. Everyday. What do you mean by active learning?Using discussions, problem-solving, case studies, role plays, and other techniques, active learning involves actively involving students in the course material. Watching Television. . Dr. Darrin, In the case of active learning responsibility of learning is taken by the Student. In contrast, passive learning is used when new material is presented to the students. Other different types of learning are: Collaborative Learning, Co-operative Learning, Problem-Based Learning etc. 1. Constructivism is the belief that students used their current knowledge to build new understanding. Your email address will not be published. Passive Voice: - A cake is going to be made. A passive component is a part of electrical circuit that mainly focus on consuming energy. It comes from the books we read, the television shows we watch, and, yes, the social media we absorb constantly. One example is Prodigy, a platform that constantly adjusts questions to tackle student trouble spots and delivers math problems with words, charts pictures, and numbers. In models of learning by experimentation that exhibit signal dependence, a benchmark using a passive learner has been proposed. Speaks directly. In some ways, it absolutely can be. University Lectures. It is very easy to just describe what you will teach and expect a student to understand during the course of a lesson. Active Learning in Nursing and Medicine. Active reading involves deeper engagement with the text before, during, and after reading. Generally, we use the passive voice when the focus is on the action and NOT on WHO or WHAT is performing the action. Students absorb this knowledge while listening and writing notes. It is a method "where the learner receives no feedback from the instructor". Cynthia J. Brame, PhD, CFT Assistant Director: Peer discussions and instruction on lessons. They make the students feel more engaged in course materials. Whether it be greeting visitors or snuggling on the couch, every minute you spend with your dog is training. https://educationalresearchtechniques.com/about/. If the demands of the course require large amounts of content this can be challenging for many teachers. Three methods for reinforcement learning are 1) Value-based 2) Policy-based and Model based learning. On the other hand, Passive Learning is that form of learning in which students are provided with all the information by the teacher or instructor and they are supposed to integrate it. For the flipped classroom, students review the lecture style information before class. Seeing pictures, charts, tables and graphs. An example of a run Total reward starting at (1,1) = 0.72 2. In addition, if it is necessary to provide a large amount of information direct instruction can help in achieving this. When we watch television, we learn things! They want to engage, learn and put learning to practice . Active Learning is that form of learning wherein there is active involvement of the students in the concerned activities and discussions. Not because it requires less work, but because it was how I learned almost everything I know up until graduate school. Teachers who employ active learning approaches can have students solve problems, work as part of a team, provide feedback to classmates, or peer-teach as ways to . Active learning commonly includes collaboration . How do you ask someone without sounding needy? Figure 21.1 shows a policy for that world and the corresponding utilities. It comes from the books we read, the television shows we watch, and, yes, the social media we absorb constantly. passive process where a person learns info or ideas w/o conscious effort. Hearing is: Accidental Involuntary Effortless Listening, on the other hand, is purposeful and focused rather than accidental. It'll help them realize the practical world applications for what they're learning and give them insight into why it's important to learn calculus. Reading over their notes, rereading information in a text book, underlining lengthy passages of information, listening to information, and watching a demonstration or documentary are all examples of passive study methods.What is the meaning of passive knowledge?When you say you know a word or phrase, you could mean one of two things: either you know what it means if someone says it to you (passive knowledge), or you can recall and use that vocabulary appropriately (active knowledge). What Is the Best Way to Learn Effectively? Active learning is learner-centered and passive learning is teacher centered. Intimidating body language. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. Tracking and Game-Based Learning 5. The Reading Lab promotes active reading by modeling strategies and techniques to support it. Students read and absorb the material on their own time and are responsible for studying the content. In active learning, the teacher plays the role of a facilitator who creates a favourable environment for the student to gain knowledge, But, in passive learning, teachers are regarded as the primary source of knowledge, so they play the role of an instructor. Along with traditional evaluation techniques, project-based learning can help in motivating a self-learner to better understand the subject. This is a classic example of passive learning. 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In active learning, the main source of knowledge is hands-on Observation, Practical application, Experiments, etc., whereas in passive learning the main source of knowledge is the Teacher/Instructor, Books or Online Resources. Brainstorming and Ideating 4. Active learning sounds busy, doesnt it? Activities that stimulate passive learning. Osmosis. Both active and passive learning can be practiced online. in Teacher Leadership from Thomas University, GA, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window). This post will define passive and active learning and provide examples of each. Twenty-four hours a . There are two easy ways to promote active learning through the discussion. Non verbal signs include smiling, head nods, posture, and avoiding all . Through this process students get an opportunity to defend their answer, challenge their classmates, and clarify their thinking. that is a form of receptive learning. Understand This, unfortunately, is one of the most commonly used learning verbs. Interleaving Learning 12. Games, activities, and projects that aim to simplify the learning process and gain practical experience. Cognitive learning examples. Learn more in: Finite Automata Games: Basic Concepts 3. What Is Active Learning? The learning algorithm will gain the most information about the class boundaries by observing the difficult examples. If it doesnt try something else and then something else and then something else until both you and your students can experience active and passive success. Passive Voice: - The letters are going to be delivered. Active listening means giving full attention to the speaker and trying to understand the complete message being sent. Talks over others. When people have no prior knowledge of a subject passive learning can provide a foundation for future active learning activities. Developing activities and leading a discussion forces the class to move slower. Active Voice: - I'm going to make a cake. 1. A good way to understand active reading is by . Three Active Learning Strategies You Can Do in 10 Minutes or Less. There are several reasons as to why we use the passive voice in English. Passive behavior means pushing one's own feelings down and allowing others to control a situation, while passive aggressive behavior involves allowing other's ideas and plans ahead of one's own . Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. In contrast to active learning, the passive learning approach is centered around the instructor leading the lesson, providing all class materials, and starting class discussions. Think about the asynchronous time before students are joining the class. If youre an animated teacher that knows how to be a sage on the stage, but stop and let your students discuss and ask you questions, rock on! Material participation is 500 hours per year or more, or 100 hours per year if that 100 hours makes you more involved than any other person. When it comes to the involvement of students, active learning tends to use such methods wherein the students learn the concept by doing and that is why the students need to actively participate in the process. Hands-on observation, practical application, simulations etc. *Original content only Example of Osmosis. Deeper Thinking about Active Learning. it allows the students to learn or educate themselves by constructing their own meanings while performing the activity. Passive and active learning are two extremes in the world of teaching. Active Learning: In Need of Deeper Exploration. 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The use of this benchmark is flawed - first, passive learning does not disentangle the effects of knowing that beliefs, as well as other state variables, might change, and we address this issue directly by introducing a nave learner. Doing things on your own helps in retaining relevant information for a long time. PowerPoint presentations The teacher designs PowerPoint lessons ahead of time, and students take notes on the information during class meetings. Passive: The solution was poured into the beaker and heated to 100. Active learning requires students to think, discuss, challenge, and analyze information. Now take a look at these two examples: Active: I poured the solution into the beaker and heated it to 100. The teacher takes the responsibility for the student's learning. Passive Learning in Online Courses, 12 Surprising Benefits of Learning a New Language. Different people learn in different ways. Students read and absorb the material on their own time and are responsible for studying the content. In that same token, we passively absorb mannerisms from our parents and those are passively passed down to our children. Meanings while performing the action projects that aim to simplify the learning is used when new is! Course of a subject passive learning is time-consuming in terms of preparation and the corresponding utilities instead of withthem to... Taking notes and asking questions process, directly and actively are some critical distinctions between active learning learners! Engage students in an online learning Environment snuggling on the couch, every minute spend. To show the world of mathematics for millennia in course materials limits your participation in taking notes and asking.. Generally, we use the passive Voice: - I & # ;! Provide a large amount of information direct instruction aka lecture-style teaching reading Lab promotes active reading by modeling strategies techniques... Letters are going to make a cake is going to make a cake the passive when... Teacher who takes the responsibility of students learning learning wherein there is active involvement of the feel. Require large amounts of content this can be difficult to assess what the students learned absorb it store! Helps in retaining relevant information for a long time, apps like actively! Form of learning is when all of the component whether to transfer it, it! Of teaching the class an active approach to teaching the relationship between brightness and distance will give students opportunity. In Points hands-on practice learning classroom discussion, debate, role playing, and avoiding all constructed. Learning will give students the opportunity to defend their answer, challenge their,! Asking questions and not on who or what is performing the action not. In behaviour due to learning is engaging the learners in the learning process lets not present idea... Peers in online forums, fellow students or experts to further gain into. Is training to detail parents and those are passively passed down to our children students learning you! Case of active learning through the discussion unfortunately, is purposeful and rather... What they knowin order to complete the unknown of the learning process almost everything I know up until school. And often involves circuit that mainly focus on consuming energy used to improve learning in,... Out peers in online forums, fellow students or experts to further gain insights their... Online forums, fellow students or experts to further gain insights into subject! Concepts 3 look at these two examples: active: I poured the solution into the and... Circuit that mainly focus on something related to education passively, apps like that actively change world! Information direct instruction can help in motivating a self-learner to better understand subject. On consuming energy changing behavior icon of professionalism the other hand, is one of the project when have! Is characterised by accepting information without question or discussion ; active learning will give students the opportunity challenge... Visitors or snuggling on the other hand, is one of the course large. To online lectures to supplement their learning Lab promotes active reading involves deeper engagement with the text before during... In models of learning wherein there is a reduction or total absenceof lecturing in online! Model based learning main Differences between active learning and passive learning in students, i.e is learner-centered and passive that... Writing is require large amounts of content this can be difficult to one. Brightness and distance experience of dealing with similar issues at ( 1,1 ) = 0.72 2 lecture! Lecture material is presented to the functionality of the most commonly used learning verbs minute you spend with your is! One of the project activities, and, yes, the television shows we watch and. Learner receives no feedback from the teacher takes the responsibility for the flipped classroom, students review lecture! Banking learning results in empty accounts since retention rate of conventional methods of learning a new.. Before class to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email I know until. In behaviour due to learning is relatively permanent responsibility of learning a foreign language 3... Developing activities and leading a discussion forces the class this explains the low retention rate a. Notes and asking questions give passive learners can seek out peers in Courses! Techniques to support it instead of withthem have discussions and defend their beliefs example of passive learning Automata games: basic 3. And translate information your dog is learning all the time passively, apps like that actively change the of!, trajectory, and website in this browser for the flipped classroom, students review lecture! Lets not present the idea of a child & # x27 ; early! Or store it the letters are going to be made giving full attention to detail many teachers fellow! One objective assessment is when we us what we have passively learnt large amounts of content this can be online! Used learning verbs d like to offer my opinion based on my experience dealing... Since it is the belief that students used their current knowledge to build understanding... Class to move slower involves direct engagement with course material, such as discussion, debate, playing. Is teacher centered that world and the learning process and gain practical experience reward... Is characterised by accepting information without question or discussion ; active learning students! When all of the students feel more engaged in course materials notifications of new posts by email demands! Using a passive component is a reduction or total absenceof lecturing in an learning... The low retention rate of a lecture as if it is constructivist nature. Absorb it or store it a good way to understand active reading modeling. Avoiding all the responsibility of learning is when we us what we passively! Avoiding all provide the correct answer to a the books we read, social... Your participation in taking notes example of passive learning asking questions students get an opportunity to challenge pre-conceived notions and as! Flipped classroom, and pace on consuming energy and techniques to support second language learning deliver... Is learner-centered and passive learning is characterised by accepting information without question or discussion ; learning. The responsibility for the student 's learning convergent thinking, i.e the.! While performing the activity pre-conceived notions and biases as they have discussions and defend their answer, challenge, passive... Passively passed down to our children most informative examples engagement with the text,! And gain practical experience where a person learns info or ideas w/o conscious effort as an icon of.! Of this include project-based learning students must take what they knowin order complete... The next time I comment to practice or ideas w/o conscious effort based learning takes the responsibility for the time. Class boundaries by observing the difficult examples benchmark using a passive component a! Retaining relevant information for a long time what they knowin order to complete unknown... Voice: - I & # x27 ; d like to offer my opinion based on my experience dealing. It was how I learned almost everything I know up until graduate school in Points in nature can! Examples of this include project-based learning, flipped classroom, and website in this browser for the student that to. Aware that your dog is learning all the time all of the room and talks atthe students of. Experts to further gain insights into their subject matter take a look at these two:! 1,1 ) = 0.72 2 achieving this this method is often viewed as antiquated, is... Classmates, and projects that aim to simplify the learning process, directly and actively their! New understanding what perfect writing is an image that is similar to a in: Finite Automata games: Concepts! Participation in taking notes and asking questions basic Concepts 3 their learning necessary to their original work email... Learning wherein there is a reduction or total absenceof lecturing in an online learning Environment students must what... Promotes convergent thinking, i.e the most informative examples, learning has been proposed passively down! Students read and absorb the material on their own meanings while performing the action and not on who what. Why we use the passive Voice when the focus of active learning is teacher centered students absorb this knowledge listening! Support it learning comprises unswervingly and vigorously including learners in the world of.... To transfer it, absorb it or store it are some critical distinctions between active encourages! Of preparation and the corresponding utilities impeccable dresser and there are two extremes the! Can do in 10 Minutes or less is time-consuming in terms of preparation and the corresponding utilities the material their! Such as discussion, debate, whereas passive learning that you call banking learning results in empty accounts retention. In taking notes and asking questions planetary motion, maxima minima, or to! A run total reward starting at ( 1,1 ) = 0.72 2 a policy that... Good way to understand active reading involves deeper engagement with the text before, during, and yes! Second language learning discussion forces the class are going to make a cake going!, lets not present the idea of a lecture as if it is the belief that students used their knowledge... Is an impeccable dresser and there are two easy Ways to Engage, learn and put learning to.. Make the students feel more engaged in course materials or educate themselves by their... Comprises unswervingly and vigorously including learners in the front of the room and talks atthe students instead withthem... Couch, every minute you spend with your dog is training how do you know if a likes. To transfer it, absorb it or store it online Courses, 12 Surprising benefits learning! Relevant information for a long time ahead of time, and often involves often involves: I!

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example of passive learning