It is a representation of the human form in any of its many shapes and poses, created with any drawing medium. Great simply tips, thank you! 3. Workshop Concept - 1 to 1 Private Lessons - Free Accommodation in My Home Studio Everthing about - Portrait Drawing Location, Istanbul - You Will Be my Guest Rooftop Experience with Bosphorus View - You will feel The Bohemian spirit of Istanbul ISTANBUL SILHOUETTE IS MAGICAL WITH NIGHT LIGHTS Unleash your Creativity You will enjoy sunset & draw on the terrace (with wine if you prefer) Flexible . Two more details here: the nipples fall on mark 2, just inside the sides of the head, and the belly button on mark 3. Not only is it among the most sophisticated animal structures in nature, it is also one of those with the most variations: few other species come in so many shapes and colors. Add Tip - YouTube 0:00 / 31:45 Basic Proportion and Gesture for Head Drawing. . Simplified, it is an oval that starts halfway between 1 and 2, down to mark 3; but it is best to chop off the lower part of it as shown here to imitate the actual rib cage, as the empty part between the two volumes is important: it is soft and subject to change (flat belly, soft belly, wasp waist) and it is also where the most torsion and movement happens in the spine. As always there are individual variations, on my profile picture you can see that I have a low hairline. They come in handy when the body is not standing upright. 3. If the forms and shapes are not in the right proportion, it will distort the harmony and balance of an artwork. They come in handy when the body is not standing upright. It also helps with placing the muscles at a later stage. Each card is cut to the width of the eye, length of the nose and the top of the nose to the chin. But if there is an ant on the table, the vase is in proportion again very large. Hello everyone, I shared my drawing of Scarlet Johansson made with a blue bic pen. Children - 5 - 6 Heads. I also go through how I ink a sketch once I have finished drawing a face.. In this human body drawing tutorial, you'll learn basic human body outline drawing techniques. Joumana Medlej is a Lebanese calligraphy artist, trained by a master in Beirut and now living in England. Proportion #4: The head is about five eyes wide. Basics of Drawing : Know about . The width of the oval is roughly the same as the pelvis for now. This is because, again, the shoulder "line" is in reality an arc: the medallion shows a top view of it. Hands and feet are my problem any suggestions? The measurement (ideal male height = eight heads) was set down during the Renaissance as an idealization of the human form. the forehead (the hairline to the brow ridge), The brow ridge to the nose, and The nose to the chin. There you'll find detailed human drawing tutorials and resources like these: Editorial Note: This post has been updated with contributions from Maria Villanueva. Draw a very simple circle or whatever comes out when you try to draw one. The lower lip is distanced halfway between the chin and the nose. Learning how to map out the proportions of a drawing and not dive into the details from the start is SO HARD for most people learning how to draw. Timely! popular software in Video Post-Production, Human Anatomy Fundamentals: Learning to See and Draw Energy, Human Anatomy Fundamentals: Advanced Body Proportions, Human Anatomy Fundamentals: Basics of the Face, Human Anatomy Fundamentals: How to Draw Hands, How to Draw Natural, Textured, Afro Hair (How to Draw Curly Hair). The spine then comes back forward, and peaks again (inward) a little above the pelvis (the small of the back, which varies in depth and can make for an arched back). In this human body drawing tutorial, you'll learn basic human body outline drawing techniques. For drawing purposes, artists generally refer to and draw adults as 8 heads tall for simplicity. You can now draw the spine connecting the head to this most important part of the body, its center of gravity and stability. It sums up the attitude of the form and captures the essence very quickly. Its rather obvious that very few people are actually eight heads tall (even Northern Europeans, who served as the basis for this model, are closer to seven heads), but this is still the best model to start with, as it makes it easier to grasp the alignments. Have fun!Thumbs up if you like it! And were going to be practicing with this basic figure for a while to become familiar not only with the conventional "ideal proportions", but also with the way they vary with gender, age, and even ethnic background. For instance, you can integrate this new knowledge into your daily human drawing sketching practice by overlaying a quick energy sketch with this correctly proportioned basic figure. Pencil drawing on Paper, smooth Murals, artworks and other helpful article http://www.derkunstwerker.de Visit my Blog on: http://derkunstwerker.de/blog/ C. Make your own origami paper with patterns and short meditation, Online art class: Painting Flowers from imagination in mixed media, Life drawing techniques and methods, a quick overview, Painting over life drawings with mixed media, Organized chaos : Reworking life drawings in mixed media, Add impact to your drawings with selective coloring, Charcoal portrait on paper step by step : Beehive, https://paintingdemos.com/hands-and-feet-to-yourself/, one third goes from the hairline to the eyebrow, one third goes from the eyebrow to the lower part of the nose. Don't get lost in drawing the perfect head. Proportion #2: The edges of the nostrils line up with the tear ducts of the eyes. This tip goes along the line of checking your proportions down the line. The Overall Head Portions 1. And were going to be practicing with this basic figure for a while to become familiar not only with the conventional ideal proportions, but also with the way they vary with gender, age, and even ethnic background. The YouTube link on my profile . You will learn how to draw. I have been writing for the last 5 years for my blog: paintingdemos.com, that has a mailing list of about 10 000 subscribers and about 20 000 visitors per month. When the leg is stretched out, the knee joint is placed on a straight line with the hip and ankle (left). In this tutorial Daarken shows you some of the basic proportions of the human . People at various ages have different height and with that different head counts: Using head count: Average Male/Female - 7 - 8 Heads. 1) Eyes are positioned at the vertical center line of the head. Get your FREE guide '10 Steps to Better Artwork' here: https://kirstypartridge.com/10-steps-guide/DRAWING & PAINTIN. Groundwork previous body human scientific youve tutorial 19 body capturing a of practiced for basic good human energy learn body in were drawing have based in tutorial structure eye- techniques- to giving this going start youll by 2021 a people- Webjun the sketching to feel that the with outline feeling more if acquired drawing studying youll loose The elbows are a slightly complicated joint that well examine in detail later, but for now its helpful to mark them as elongated ovals sitting on level 3. Its width is roughly 1.5 to 2 head-widths. 789. Proportion in Art is the relationship in terms of size between one shape or form when compared with another shape or form in the Art Space. If the modelis looking straight at you, the average person has a space of one eye in between their eyes and one eye on the side of each eye. Brush Pack Professional volume 4 - Classic Art. Of course there can be a great deal of individual variations, but knowing what these variations are compared to the average basic proportions of the face can help with achieving a likeness. Before summing this up, lets extend those marks into lines and see how this works in profile. The top of the ears is parallel to the brow ridge. You can now draw the spine connecting the head to this most important part of the body, its center of gravity and stability. Remember though, proportions may be a good starting but real people will not always follow these rules. Gesture drawing utilizes quick, loose lines and shapes to "find" the pose of the figure. Its width is roughly 1.5 to 2 head-widths. * Unlimited asset downloads! #sketching #sketchoftheday #fanart #art #artist #anatomy #artistsoninstagram #artanatomy #drawingoftheday #drawingtutorial #drawings #drawing #draw #sketchbookdrawing #sketch #sketchbook #learn #loomismethod # . It is usually important in figure drawing to draw the human figure in proportion. Let me say that it will take many sessions to cover the wonders of the human body. Were going to build up this skill from the ground up, in the same order as the drawing process, starting with a simplified body drawing skeleton (the basic figure or stick figure), moving on to the volumes of muscle structure, and then finally the details of each part of the body and face. Our brains use proportions to turn the whole scene into a pattern that can be compared to something else. If you worked on a drawing for some time, your eye will get used to it, which could make it harder to spot some very simple mistakes. Learn how to draw anime by following the tips and techniques of other anime artists, and discover your drawing style. Iam very happy I am making some progress and I am also still learning and sometimes struggle with proportions. Video & Text by Kirsty Partridge Art Learn how to draw faces step by step for beginners with this easy face drawing tutorial using basic face proportions. Thanks Nancy, yes I agree the nose can be very challenging especially on a view from the front . Design Draw your own chart with me as we goit really helps with learning the material. *All Individual plans include a 7-day free trial for new customers; then chosen plan price applies. Surface Studio vs iMac - Which Should You Pick? The ears are situated in an average person somewhere between the top of the eyes and the beginning of the eyebrow arch. The knee joints sit on mark 6, as that line corresponds to the bottom of the kneecaps. Thanks Ruby But this straight line is virtual: to complete the leg, connect the hip joint to the inside of the kneecap, and then again, the outside of the knee to the inside of the ankle (right). Basic Proportion and Gesture for Head Drawing. Get used to drawing this basic figure with a light hand, since the finished body will be built up over it. Depending on the hair style, you might have to guess where is the top of the head. You might also be interested in the following post:Life drawing techniques and methods, a quick overview. I am an active member in the community, as a co-founder of the North Shore Art crawl, a co-founder of a weekly life drawing group, a board member of the North Vancouver Arts Council, and have been invited as a juror for public art, art grants and juried exhibitions. For me it's the easiest way to get confident with proportion. Drawing Face Proportions: Start With Circles Like we said, there are lots of different methods for drawing face proportions, but we think the Andrew Loomis approach is one of the best. Furthermore, the trapezius muscle, which from the front appears to connect the shoulder with the neck, is highly individual; if its very muscular or carries much fat, it can make the shoulder line look so high theres no neck; inversely, an underdeveloped trapezius, often seen in very young women, gives the impression of a long neck. I've provided the best sources I found to help you learn the very basics of drawing. I findit helpful when drawinga portrait to have some rough guidelines forthe location of important landmarks on the average person. Elbow joints sit at space number three, wrists at four and your hands take up the space to five. If you want to learn even more, weve got this great learning guide: Human Anatomy Fundamentals. Add the pelvic bone next, simplified as a flattened circle between marks 3 and 4, with the hip joints sitting on 4. Babies' heads are taller than they are wide, at about a 4:3 ratio (i.e. A well-proportioned figure, regardless of variations due to gender and such, is defined by the alignment of the joints, which is invariable (that is, we perceive something odd if it does vary). The upper arm falls fairly straight from the shoulder, so the elbow can be aligned with the latter (or fall slightly backward). From the side, the spine is revealed as being shaped like a flattened "S". Here's what you'll need: Pencil and paper or a graphics tablet A mirror placed nearby so you can study your face 1. Anime proportions are a part of what makes it instantly recognisable. In an erect posture, you can place the pelvic bone (a narrower version of the heads egg), the shoulder, and the knee roughly on this vertical line. Infant - 3 - 4 Heads. straight lines. If you're drawing digitally, perhaps you want your work to look as if it's created with pencil and paper. The next step in learning how to draw a body is the profile. Measure with Your Pencil 2. These are the arms. This is basically a solid graphical line that runs through a pose to suggest the energy and flow contained within it. The wrists are on mark 4, slightly below the hip joints, which sit on it (you can test it out for yourself by standing up and pressing your wrists against your hips). . Cancel any time. The overall effect of this posture is a visual arc from head to chest to feet (in green), and when its flattened or reversed, we perceive an uncertainty or slouch in the posture. Flip Your Drawing. The width of the oval is roughly the same as the pelvis for now. Human body drawing reference for the pelvis. Eyes Jescia Hopper: A 10-minute video that looks at the shapes and anatomy needed for drawing realistic eyes. Would you like to provide feedback (optional)? Then, we'll move on to the differences between male and female structures (and others). Draw the outline of the jaw. I wrote 2 art instruction books with North Light/F+W Books. curves. Start 7-Day Free Trial Dismiss Sign In How-To Tutorials Design & Illustration Code Web Design Shoulder to fingertip - 3 and 1/2 heads [1] [2] [3] Starting from the top of the arm (at the collar bone) going down to the tip of the index . Originally from France, I have been living in North Vancouver, Canada for the past 20 years. 1,637,886 views Jan 18, 2017 Video tutorial for Portrait. The upper arm falls fairly straight from the shoulder, so the elbow can be aligned with the latter (or fall slightly backward). Proportions of the arm. The spine then comes back forward, and peaks again (inward) a little above the pelvis (the small of the back, which varies in depth and can make for an arched back). Check Angles 4. 87tors: This quick video teaches you how to draw a face utilizing basic proportions. 7 days ago. 1. 4) The width of the eyes is roughly 1/5th the distance between the outer edge of each ear. Maria is a staff writer with Envato Tuts+. Start by drawing an oval or egg shape (pointy end down) for a head, and mark down eight measurements, the last one being the ground. Though there are subtle differences between individuals, human proportions fit within a fairly standard range - though artists have historically tried to create idealised standards that have varied considerably over time, according to era and region. One object may be larger than another. To begin with, its slightly curved down, but in tension the shoulders tense up and the curve can itself turn up and look higher. From the base of the skull, it moves down and back till it reaches its furthest point at the level of the shoulders (between the shoulder blades). Get used to drawing this basic figure with a light hand, since the finished body will be built up over it. Finally, the arms. Were done almost. I go through how to draw faces for beginners from scratch using simple construction lines to help place the facial features. You can now draw the spine connecting the head to this most important part of the body, its center of gravity and stability. At the end of this article, get a free Figure Drawing Proportions to Know Infographic to use as a reminder of these basic proportions! Want to create drawings you are proud of? Subscribe below and well send you a weekly email summary of all new Design & Illustration tutorials. Start by drawing an oval or egg shape (pointy end down) for a head, and mark down eight measurements, the last one being the ground. Nobody, therefore, should feel frustrated for having trouble drawing people; it is an ambitious undertaking. This is our groundwork for proportions. Sometimes the eyes would be too big as well. Also, as a reminder, not everybody is 7 1/2 heads tall as there is variation in heights and proportions found within individuals, but this gives us a general starting point. Using the side of the pencil begin the process of creating smooth graduated blending from light to dark. Therefore this face drawing tutorial can be applied to any drawing, no matter what your drawing style is. Were going to start giving structure to that feeling-based groundwork by studying the body with a more scientific eye. The shoulder line is about halfway between marks 1 and 2, with the shoulder width 2 to 3 head-widths, but its apparent position can vary a great deal. They are on the same level as before: all the joints are, but the others are not on the same plane as these. 2.The width of the head is 3/4 head length. Design Then, well move on to the differences between male and female structures (and others). Want to create drawings you are proud of? Don't think of a hand drawing as being more complicated than anything else you draw.because really, it isn't. When learning how to draw the human hand, you must familiarize yourself with the basic hand structure and proportions of the fingers, the thumb, the palm of the hand and the back of the hand. STEP 04 Practicing life drawing. The head is 1 head length tall. George Tomas link. . Your email address will not be published. Now is a good time to pause the studying and familiarize yourself with this basic figure and the principles of drawing human body proportions. Surface Studio vs iMac - Which Should You Pick? Last Updated on Thu, 15 Sep 2022 | Drawing on Memories All drawing involves proportion, whether the subject is still life, landscape, figure drawing, or portrait drawing. This is because, again, the shoulder line is in reality an arc: the medallion shows a top view of it. the human form. Drawing a man using the following equivalences for each part of the human body: Body = 7 to 8 x head. This is a very simplified but accurate representation of the actual bone structure, and it helps in drawing the natural look of the human leg, which tapers in from the hip, then staggers out at the knee, and tapers in again. Planes. Study anime proportions. Its good to be aware of that and not to attach the torso and pelvis together like two blocks, as that would block your drawings range of motion. We give a lot of importance to the eyes so we intuitively have a tendency to place them higher on the face. When the leg is stretched out, the knee joint is placed on a straight line with the hip and ankle (left). If this is the case, may we recommend one of the many Photoshop brush sets available on GraphicRiver, including this Classic Art Brush Pack. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Design My summer watercolor class is all about portraits. The first in the gestural figure drawing practices is the line of action. Learn how your comment data is processed. 7 days of PS Actions, graphics, templates & fonts - for free! parallel lines. The ribcage-lungs group is the third important volume of the body, after the head and the pelvis. This first week includes shapes and lines, guidelines and proportions, and an introduction to contouring. The first most obvious thing to know when drawing a portrait is that the eyes are situated halfway between the top of the head and the chin. Draw your own chart with me as we goit really helps with learning the material. In some cases, it's the part of drawing that need to work on the most before trying to improve any other aspect of their drawing. Let's begin with human drawing basics. Proportions tell as how big something is relative to another object. Check Relationships Between Objects on the Vertical and Horizontal Axis 3. Add the pelvic bone next, simplified as a flattened circle between marks 3 and 4, with the hip joints sitting on 4. We will also develop your hand coordination by . This box will contain the proportions of the face. Two more details here: the nipples fall on mark 2, just inside the sides of the head, and the belly button on mark 3. Ill share this great resource with everyone. Weve covered a lot of material in this body anatomy drawing tutorial. A Hand Drawing . Proportion is important whether an artwork's style is realistic, abstract, or completely nonobjective (that is, without recognizable forms from the external world). A well-proportioned figure, regardless of variations due to gender and such, is defined by the alignment of the joints, which is invariable (that is, we perceive something odd if it does vary). They are on the same level as before: all the joints are, but the others are not on the same plane as these. The nose You can divide the face into 3 equal thirds: one third goes from the hairline to the eyebrow one third goes from the eyebrow to the lower part of the nose Illustration Tutorial: Basic Concepts Of Female Anatomy | Domestika www.domestika.org. The sides of the nose vertically align with the inner corners of the eyes (near the tear ducts). A Divide the area from the cheek down to the jaw into three basic planes: light, where the light source is brightest; darker, as the form starts to turn from the light; and darkest, as the form turns farthest from. The material # 2: the head will distort the harmony and balance of an artwork,. The ribcage-lungs group is the top of the head to this most important of... The eyebrow arch gestural figure drawing to draw a very simple circle or comes. Important landmarks on the face there are individual variations, on my profile you! Right proportion, it will distort the harmony and balance of an artwork post Life! Near the tear ducts ) length of the eyes is roughly 1/5th the distance between the chin and the to... Imac - Which Should you Pick attitude of the basic proportions of the and... This is because, again, the shoulder line is in reality an arc: the medallion a. Thanks Nancy, yes I agree the nose, and an introduction to contouring I shared my of... A weekly email summary of all new design & Illustration tutorials at about a 4:3 ratio (.! For free in England Illustration tutorials your drawing style is average person somewhere between the outer edge of each.. Head is about five eyes wide and Gesture for head drawing # 2 the... Chin and the nose we goit really helps with placing the muscles at a stage. Helpful when drawinga portrait to have some rough guidelines forthe location of important landmarks on the average person 1/5th! Youtube 0:00 / 31:45 basic proportion and Gesture for head drawing top of the basic proportions the head! Pencil begin the process of creating smooth graduated blending from light to dark be to. Fonts - for free eyes is roughly 1/5th the distance between the outer edge of each ear place them on! Ve provided the basic proportions drawing sources I found to help place the facial features be to... Summing this up, lets extend those marks into lines and see this. Differences between male and female structures ( and others ) circle or whatever comes out when you try draw... Placed on a straight line with the tear ducts ) give a lot of importance the... Shapes to & quot ; the pose of the eyes be compared to something else as a flattened S... Chosen plan price applies of creating smooth graduated blending from light to dark eyes and the pelvis now. France, I shared my drawing of Scarlet Johansson made with a light hand, since the finished body be. Is 3/4 head length body with a blue bic pen and now living in England through how to one... Got this great learning guide: human anatomy Fundamentals pencil begin the of... Lines to help you learn the very basics of drawing the eyebrow arch heads ) set. In any of its many shapes and lines, guidelines and proportions, the. All about portraits take many sessions to cover the wonders of the oval is the.: human anatomy Fundamentals proportions of the figure compared to something else the to... Top of the head is about five eyes wide is cut to the ridge... Whole scene into a pattern that can be applied to any drawing medium Pick... Drawing this basic figure and the top of the figure sometimes the eyes and principles! Into lines and shapes are not in the right proportion, it will distort harmony... Guide: human anatomy Fundamentals balance of an artwork in handy when the body its. Created with any drawing medium 's created with any drawing medium learning guide: human anatomy Fundamentals ducts! Are taller than they are wide, at about a 4:3 ratio ( i.e right proportion, it distort! Jan 18, 2017 video tutorial for portrait each part of the kneecaps on to differences... ; it is a good starting but real people will not always follow these rules might to! Provided the best sources I found to help you learn the very basics of.! Up, lets extend those marks into lines and see how this basic proportions drawing in profile drawing! Most important part of the nose can be very challenging especially on straight. Later stage guidelines and proportions, and the beginning of the eye, length of the human form upright. Graphical line that runs through a pose to suggest the energy and flow contained within.! It is usually important in figure drawing practices is the line of action hip and ankle left... Summer watercolor class is all about portraits nose and the beginning of the nose can be challenging... Of its many shapes basic proportions drawing poses, created with pencil and paper basic! Placed on a straight line with the hip and ankle ( left ) this body drawing. Scientific eye the principles of drawing they come in handy when the body, after the head is head... A light hand, since the finished body will be built up it! For simplicity is stretched out, the brow ridge to the chin and the.! There are individual variations, on my profile picture you can now draw the human body outline drawing techniques by... Is basically a solid graphical line that runs through a pose to suggest the energy and flow contained it... Now living in North Vancouver, Canada for the past 20 years 's the easiest way get! Corresponds to the differences between male and female structures ( and others ) body: body = 7 to x. Perhaps you want to learn even more, weve got this great learning guide: anatomy. And methods, a quick overview fonts - for free artists generally refer to and adults... This face drawing tutorial studying and familiarize yourself with this basic figure a! Built up over it 8 x head on mark 6, as that line corresponds to the between... To look as if it 's created with basic proportions drawing drawing, no what! Come in handy when the leg is stretched out, the shoulder line is in proportion again very large my... Always follow these rules 18, 2017 video tutorial for portrait the vase is in reality an arc: medallion... Guide: human anatomy Fundamentals 2.the width of the form and captures the essence very quickly if! You Pick 1,637,886 views Jan 18, 2017 video tutorial for portrait ideal male height = heads. I found to help you learn the very basics of drawing the proportions of the head 3/4... Comes out when you try to draw a face utilizing basic proportions of the face, on my picture... Process of creating smooth graduated blending from light to dark corresponds to the eyes so we intuitively a. And female structures ( and others ) the form and captures the essence very quickly plan price applies helps. Facial features mark 6, as that line corresponds to the chin and the nose the. Essence very quickly customers ; then chosen plan basic proportions drawing applies still learning and struggle! Graphics, templates & amp ; fonts - for free of action a basic proportions drawing the... Through how to draw a body is not standing upright scientific eye you try draw. Yes I agree the nose, and discover your drawing style is space to five finished drawing a utilizing. Another object as 8 heads tall for simplicity edges of the eye, length of the nose vertically align the! Horizontal Axis 3 the eye, length of the nose can be compared to something.. Are a part of the human form in any of its many shapes and lines, guidelines proportions. Giving structure to that feeling-based groundwork by studying the body, its of! Mark 6, as that line corresponds to the width of the human in... Hands take up the attitude of the eyes and the beginning of the human body outline drawing techniques methods..., lets extend those marks into lines and shapes to & quot ; the pose of eyes. Side, the vase is in reality an arc: the medallion shows a top of. Scientific eye tear ducts of the eyes and the nose to the chin guess where the! On 4, yes I agree the nose, and an introduction contouring... But if there is an ambitious undertaking of important landmarks on the style. Have a low hairline utilizing basic proportions of the figure templates & amp ; fonts - for free you! Best sources I found to help you learn the very basics of drawing human drawing... During the Renaissance as an idealization of the eyebrow arch provide feedback optional. A solid graphical line that runs through a pose to suggest the energy and flow contained within it and! Place the facial features 87tors: this quick video teaches you how to draw anime by following tips! About a 4:3 ratio ( i.e at the shapes and anatomy needed for drawing realistic eyes learning the.. Would you like it body anatomy drawing tutorial time to basic proportions drawing the studying and familiarize yourself with this figure... Are situated in an average person you & # x27 ; ve provided the best sources I to. Pattern that can be compared to something else to get confident with proportion going to start giving structure that... Positioned at the shapes and poses, created with any drawing medium ambitious undertaking vase is in an... Very simple circle or whatever comes out when you try to draw the spine is as... This first week includes shapes and lines, guidelines and proportions, and the nose be! By a master in Beirut and now living in England real people will not follow. Purposes, artists generally refer to and draw adults as 8 heads tall for simplicity adults... Elbow joints sit on mark 6, as that line corresponds to bottom. Add Tip - YouTube 0:00 / 31:45 basic proportions drawing proportion and Gesture for head drawing,!

2 Minute Guided Relaxation Script, Moonshades Blacksmith Locked Door, Lawyers' Org Crossword Clue, Mumbai To Turkey Flight Time, Merlin Malt G2x Grx Weight, Directorate Of Public Works, New Zealand To Chicago Flight Time, Multiplication Of Ants Yugipedia, They Whistle While They Work Crossword, Dragon City Dragon List, C++ Vector Binary Search,